Thursday, January 12, 2017

1/12/17

***Lit 8 -Tuesday, January 31 - Short story vocab test - Irony - caricature.
Irony: Figure of speech in which the actual intent is expressed in words which carry the opposite meaning. Lighter than sarcasm.
Dramatic Irony: A contradiction between what a character thinks and what the audience or reader knows to be true.
Irony of situation: An event occurs that directly contradicts the expectations of the character or the reader.
Allusion: Reference in a work of literature to person, place, or thing in another work such as literature, music, history, painting, or mythology. Adds meaning to the story.
Willing suspension of disbelief: Reader voluntarily agrees to set aside what he knows to be true and accept what is presented as reality in the story.
Alliteration: Repetition of an initial consonant sound in two or more words of a phrase. Consonant is picked to enhance meaning. (Huge, hooting, howling, hissing, horrible, bellow)
Point of view: The way an author chooses to see and tell a story.
First-person narrative: A character tells the story referring to himself as "I" and presenting only what he knows about events.
Inference: Reasonable conclusion one can draw from facts or evidence given.

Caricature: The distortion or exaggeration of the peculiarities in a character’s personality. Often for humorous effect.
***Lit 7 - Tuesday, January 31 - Drama vocab test - Genre - dialogue.
Genre: A group, type, or classification of literature (Drama, short story, etc.).
Characterization: The developing of three-dimensional characters: not just what the person looks like, but who they are on the inside, what kind of person they are, what they stand for and believe. A good author shows you the personality through what a person says and does.
Casting: Picking the right person for the role.
Setting: Not just where and when the story takes place, but all of the visual details that make up the look of the drama. Limited by time, space, and money.
Staging: Creating the illusion of the setting.
Director: The person who translates the drama from the written word in to visual.
Dialogue: The words the character speaks.
***Lit 6 - Tuesday, January 31 - Nonfiction vocab test - Biography - Humorous essay.
Biography: The story of someone’s life told by someone else. The subject is known and of interest to other people. Tells you the facts of the subject’s life and explains what these facts mean.
Narrative essay: A short nonfiction composition that tells a story that may focus on a character other than the writer.
Descriptive essay: A short nonfiction composition that uses vivid sensory details to describe people or places.
Personal essay: A short nonfiction composition that gives an informal account of an episode from a person’s own life.
Reflective essay: A short nonfiction composition that presents a writer’s thought about ideas or experiences.
Persuasive essay: A short nonfiction composition where a series of arguments are presented to convince readers to believe or act in a certain way.
Humorous essay: A short nonfiction composition meant to amuse readers. Writers sometimes create humor by contrasting the reality of the situation with the character’s mistaken views of what is happening.